Tuesday, February 1, 2011

FRANCE: Nearly 10 million French people are inadequately housed

Reuters - "A France owners, yes, but who can afford it?" This is essentially the message of the Fondation Abbé Pierre, who denounced in his annual report the character "unequal" in the current housing policy.

In a crisis marked by a rise in insecurity and the doubling of house prices in ten years, encourage the French to buy a roof can be
be risky, says the organization.

"The policy of 'any assumption' is highly questionable as subject to speculative market mechanisms, inadequate budgets of low income and very compatible with the reality of home ownership," it said in the 16th annual report Foundation Abbé Pierre.

Example given of a "budgetary and financial policy which prolongs inequality": the new loan (PTZ +) proposed non-means tested, which the government hopes it will help increase the homeownership rate in France of 58 % to 70%, the average European.

"Allowing 20% of the richest French access to the loan will cost 480 million euros to the state," lamented Patrick Doutreligne to reporters, Chief Executive of the Foundation. "This is a dogmatic choice that affects our taxes."

Are also highlighted issues of indebtedness, of social divisions and the environment, at a time when soaring prices led many new owners to stay away from downtown.

The Foundation also denounced the measures promoting evictions contained in the Act for guidance and planning for the performance of homeland security,
called "Loppsi II, which threatens the poorest, may be forced to live in tents, caves or squats.

Expulsion

"This law applies to all those who seek a solution to be able to put a roof over your head, it's crazy.It will not solve the housing crisis hits evictions, "complains Robert Christopher, Executive Assistant of the Foundation.

For the heirs of Father Pierre, housing, engulfing an average of more than a quarter of revenues of each French, should be priority candidates for the presidential election of 2012, which will submit a charter prepared for occasion.
"We want the candidates and political parties take to the fair housing needs of the French position," said Patrick Doutreligne.

"Missing 900,000 homes in France, it lacks accommodation places and meet these challenges we feel we leave to the market," he said."It is an intervention
strong public which is oriented mainly to the smaller and middle categories, which is not the case today. "

The urgency is even greater than the number of French at the threshold of poverty is increasing at the same time as inequalities: 10% of the richest households have 46% of assets, while 50% smaller 7% share.

The 2011 report on inadequate housing in France is black "to symbolize the weakness in which many families are victims of a failure or a political inertia of 30 years," wrote Chairman of the Fondation Abbé Pierre, Raymond Etienne.

In terms of proposals, the organization proposes to build 500.000 new dwellings per year to eliminate the backlog, the creation of a land law and a law
programming over five years, tax reform and more equal measures to encourage social mix.

Commission deems it appropriate to require municipalities with more than 3,500 inhabitants to build 25% of social housing, against 20% today.